ҳ̸Ҳ̸ҳ Rabiza Ekel ҳ̸Ҳ̸ҳ
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Linux Wagas-WebServer 3.10.0-1160.11.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Dec 18 16:34:56 UTC 2020 x86_64
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files >> /usr/bin/dockerd-rootless-setuptool.sh
#!/bin/sh # dockerd-rootless-setuptool.sh: setup tool for dockerd-rootless.sh # Needs to be executed as a non-root user. # # Typical usage: dockerd-rootless-setuptool.sh install --force # # Documentation: https://docs.docker.com/go/rootless/ set -eu # utility functions INFO() { /bin/echo -e "\e[104m\e[97m[INFO]\e[49m\e[39m $@" } WARNING() { /bin/echo >&2 -e "\e[101m\e[97m[WARNING]\e[49m\e[39m $@" } ERROR() { /bin/echo >&2 -e "\e[101m\e[97m[ERROR]\e[49m\e[39m $@" } # constants DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH="dockerd-rootless.sh" SYSTEMD_UNIT="docker.service" CLI_CONTEXT="rootless" # CLI opt: --force OPT_FORCE="" # CLI opt: --skip-iptables OPT_SKIP_IPTABLES="" # global vars ARG0="$0" DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH_FLAGS="" BIN="" SYSTEMD="" CFG_DIR="" XDG_RUNTIME_DIR_CREATED="" USERNAME="" USERNAME_ESCAPED="" # run checks and also initialize global vars init() { # OS verification: Linux only case "$(uname)" in Linux) ;; *) ERROR "Rootless Docker cannot be installed on $(uname)" exit 1 ;; esac # User verification: deny running as root if [ "$(id -u)" = "0" ]; then ERROR "Refusing to install rootless Docker as the root user" exit 1 fi # set BIN if ! BIN="$(command -v "$DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH" 2> /dev/null)"; then ERROR "$DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH needs to be present under \$PATH" exit 1 fi BIN=$(dirname "$BIN") # set SYSTEMD if systemctl --user show-environment > /dev/null 2>&1; then SYSTEMD=1 fi # HOME verification if [ -z "${HOME:-}" ] || [ ! -d "$HOME" ]; then ERROR "HOME needs to be set" exit 1 fi if [ ! -w "$HOME" ]; then ERROR "HOME needs to be writable" exit 1 fi # Set USERNAME from `id -un` and potentially protect backslash # for windbind/samba domain users USERNAME=$(id -un) USERNAME_ESCAPED=$(echo $USERNAME | sed 's/\\/\\\\/g') # set CFG_DIR CFG_DIR="${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}" # Existing rootful docker verification if [ -w /var/run/docker.sock ] && [ -z "$OPT_FORCE" ]; then ERROR "Aborting because rootful Docker (/var/run/docker.sock) is running and accessible. Set --force to ignore." exit 1 fi # Validate XDG_RUNTIME_DIR and set XDG_RUNTIME_DIR_CREATED if [ -z "${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR:-}" ] || [ ! -w "$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR" ]; then if [ -n "$SYSTEMD" ]; then ERROR "Aborting because systemd was detected but XDG_RUNTIME_DIR (\"$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR\") is not set, does not exist, or is not writable" ERROR "Hint: this could happen if you changed users with 'su' or 'sudo'. To work around this:" ERROR "- try again by first running with root privileges 'loginctl enable-linger <user>' where <user> is the unprivileged user and export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR to the value of RuntimePath as shown by 'loginctl show-user <user>'" ERROR "- or simply log back in as the desired unprivileged user (ssh works for remote machines, machinectl shell works for local machines)" exit 1 fi export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR="$HOME/.docker/run" mkdir -p -m 700 "$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR" XDG_RUNTIME_DIR_CREATED=1 fi instructions="" # instruction: uidmap dependency check if ! command -v newuidmap > /dev/null 2>&1; then if command -v apt-get > /dev/null 2>&1; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Install newuidmap & newgidmap binaries apt-get install -y uidmap EOI ) elif command -v dnf > /dev/null 2>&1; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Install newuidmap & newgidmap binaries dnf install -y shadow-utils EOI ) elif command -v yum > /dev/null 2>&1; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Install newuidmap & newgidmap binaries yum install -y shadow-utils EOI ) else ERROR "newuidmap binary not found. Please install with a package manager." exit 1 fi fi # instruction: iptables dependency check faced_iptables_error="" if ! command -v iptables > /dev/null 2>&1 && [ ! -f /sbin/iptables ] && [ ! -f /usr/sbin/iptables ]; then faced_iptables_error=1 if [ -z "$OPT_SKIP_IPTABLES" ]; then if command -v apt-get > /dev/null 2>&1; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Install iptables apt-get install -y iptables EOI ) elif command -v dnf > /dev/null 2>&1; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Install iptables dnf install -y iptables EOI ) elif command -v yum > /dev/null 2>&1; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Install iptables yum install -y iptables EOI ) else ERROR "iptables binary not found. Please install with a package manager." exit 1 fi fi fi # instruction: ip_tables module dependency check if ! grep -q ip_tables /proc/modules 2> /dev/null && ! grep -q ip_tables /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/modules.builtin 2> /dev/null; then faced_iptables_error=1 if [ -z "$OPT_SKIP_IPTABLES" ]; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Load ip_tables module modprobe ip_tables EOI ) fi fi # set DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH_FLAGS if [ -n "$faced_iptables_error" ] && [ -n "$OPT_SKIP_IPTABLES" ]; then DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH_FLAGS="${DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH_FLAGS} --iptables=false" fi # instruction: Debian and Arch require setting unprivileged_userns_clone if [ -f /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_userns_clone ]; then if [ "1" != "$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/unprivileged_userns_clone)" ]; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Set kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone cat <<EOT > /etc/sysctl.d/50-rootless.conf kernel.unprivileged_userns_clone = 1 EOT sysctl --system EOI ) fi fi # instruction: RHEL/CentOS 7 requires setting max_user_namespaces if [ -f /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces ]; then if [ "0" = "$(cat /proc/sys/user/max_user_namespaces)" ]; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Set user.max_user_namespaces cat <<EOT > /etc/sysctl.d/51-rootless.conf user.max_user_namespaces = 28633 EOT sysctl --system EOI ) fi fi # instructions: validate subuid/subgid files for current user if ! grep -q "^$USERNAME_ESCAPED:\|^$(id -u):" /etc/subuid 2> /dev/null; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Add subuid entry for ${USERNAME} echo "${USERNAME}:100000:65536" >> /etc/subuid EOI ) fi if ! grep -q "^$USERNAME_ESCAPED:\|^$(id -u):" /etc/subgid 2> /dev/null; then instructions=$( cat <<- EOI ${instructions} # Add subgid entry for ${USERNAME} echo "${USERNAME}:100000:65536" >> /etc/subgid EOI ) fi # fail with instructions if requirements are not satisfied. if [ -n "$instructions" ]; then ERROR "Missing system requirements. Run the following commands to" ERROR "install the requirements and run this tool again." if [ -n "$faced_iptables_error" ] && [ -z "$OPT_SKIP_IPTABLES" ]; then ERROR "Alternatively iptables checks can be disabled with --skip-iptables ." fi echo echo "########## BEGIN ##########" echo "sudo sh -eux <<EOF" echo "$instructions" | sed -e '/^$/d' echo "EOF" echo "########## END ##########" echo exit 1 fi # TODO: support printing non-essential but recommended instructions: # - sysctl: "net.ipv4.ping_group_range" # - sysctl: "net.ipv4.ip_unprivileged_port_start" # - external binary: slirp4netns # - external binary: fuse-overlayfs # check RootlessKit functionality. RootlessKit will print hints if something is still unsatisfied. # (e.g., `kernel.apparmor_restrict_unprivileged_userns` constraint) if ! rootlesskit true; then ERROR "RootlessKit failed, see the error messages and https://rootlesscontaine.rs/getting-started/common/ ." exit 1 fi } # CLI subcommand: "check" cmd_entrypoint_check() { init # requirements are already checked in init() INFO "Requirements are satisfied" } # CLI subcommand: "nsenter" cmd_entrypoint_nsenter() { # No need to call init() pid=$(cat "$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/dockerd-rootless/child_pid") exec nsenter --no-fork --wd="$(pwd)" --preserve-credentials -m -n -U -t "$pid" -- "$@" } show_systemd_error() { n="20" ERROR "Failed to start ${SYSTEMD_UNIT}. Run \`journalctl -n ${n} --no-pager --user --unit ${SYSTEMD_UNIT}\` to show the error log." ERROR "Before retrying installation, you might need to uninstall the current setup: \`$0 uninstall -f ; ${BIN}/rootlesskit rm -rf ${HOME}/.local/share/docker\`" if journalctl -q -n ${n} --user --unit ${SYSTEMD_UNIT} | grep -qF "/run/xtables.lock: Permission denied"; then ERROR "Failure likely related to https://github.com/moby/moby/issues/41230" ERROR "This may work as a workaround: \`sudo dnf install -y policycoreutils-python-utils && sudo semanage permissive -a iptables_t\`" fi } # install (systemd) install_systemd() { mkdir -p "${CFG_DIR}/systemd/user" unit_file="${CFG_DIR}/systemd/user/${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" if [ -f "${unit_file}" ]; then WARNING "File already exists, skipping: ${unit_file}" else INFO "Creating ${unit_file}" cat <<- EOT > "${unit_file}" [Unit] Description=Docker Application Container Engine (Rootless) Documentation=https://docs.docker.com/go/rootless/ [Service] Environment=PATH=$BIN:/sbin:/usr/sbin:$PATH ExecStart=$BIN/dockerd-rootless.sh $DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH_FLAGS ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP \$MAINPID TimeoutSec=0 RestartSec=2 Restart=always StartLimitBurst=3 StartLimitInterval=60s LimitNOFILE=infinity LimitNPROC=infinity LimitCORE=infinity TasksMax=infinity Delegate=yes Type=notify NotifyAccess=all KillMode=mixed [Install] WantedBy=default.target EOT systemctl --user daemon-reload fi if ! systemctl --user --no-pager status "${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then INFO "starting systemd service ${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" ( set -x if ! systemctl --user start "${SYSTEMD_UNIT}"; then set +x show_systemd_error exit 1 fi sleep 3 ) fi ( set -x if ! systemctl --user --no-pager --full status "${SYSTEMD_UNIT}"; then set +x show_systemd_error exit 1 fi DOCKER_HOST="unix://$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR/docker.sock" $BIN/docker version systemctl --user enable "${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" ) INFO "Installed ${SYSTEMD_UNIT} successfully." INFO "To control ${SYSTEMD_UNIT}, run: \`systemctl --user (start|stop|restart) ${SYSTEMD_UNIT}\`" INFO "To run ${SYSTEMD_UNIT} on system startup, run: \`sudo loginctl enable-linger ${USERNAME}\`" echo } # install (non-systemd) install_nonsystemd() { INFO "systemd not detected, ${DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH} needs to be started manually:" echo echo "PATH=$BIN:/sbin:/usr/sbin:\$PATH ${DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH} ${DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH_FLAGS}" echo } cli_ctx_exists() { name="$1" "${BIN}/docker" --context=default context inspect -f "{{.Name}}" "${name}" > /dev/null 2>&1 } cli_ctx_create() { name="$1" host="$2" description="$3" "${BIN}/docker" --context=default context create "${name}" --docker "host=${host}" --description "${description}" > /dev/null } cli_ctx_use() { name="$1" "${BIN}/docker" --context=default context use "${name}" > /dev/null } cli_ctx_rm() { name="$1" "${BIN}/docker" --context=default context rm -f "${name}" > /dev/null } # CLI subcommand: "install" cmd_entrypoint_install() { init # requirements are already checked in init() if [ -z "$SYSTEMD" ]; then install_nonsystemd else install_systemd fi if cli_ctx_exists "${CLI_CONTEXT}"; then INFO "CLI context \"${CLI_CONTEXT}\" already exists" else INFO "Creating CLI context \"${CLI_CONTEXT}\"" cli_ctx_create "${CLI_CONTEXT}" "unix://${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/docker.sock" "Rootless mode" fi INFO "Using CLI context \"${CLI_CONTEXT}\"" cli_ctx_use "${CLI_CONTEXT}" echo INFO "Make sure the following environment variable(s) are set (or add them to ~/.bashrc):" if [ -n "$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR_CREATED" ]; then echo "# WARNING: systemd not found. You have to remove XDG_RUNTIME_DIR manually on every logout." echo "export XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}" fi echo "export PATH=${BIN}:\$PATH" echo INFO "Some applications may require the following environment variable too:" echo "export DOCKER_HOST=unix://${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR}/docker.sock" echo } # CLI subcommand: "uninstall" cmd_entrypoint_uninstall() { init # requirements are already checked in init() if [ -z "$SYSTEMD" ]; then INFO "systemd not detected, ${DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH} needs to be stopped manually:" else unit_file="${CFG_DIR}/systemd/user/${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" ( set -x systemctl --user stop "${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" ) || : ( set -x systemctl --user disable "${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" ) || : rm -f "${unit_file}" INFO "Uninstalled ${SYSTEMD_UNIT}" fi if cli_ctx_exists "${CLI_CONTEXT}"; then cli_ctx_rm "${CLI_CONTEXT}" INFO "Deleted CLI context \"${CLI_CONTEXT}\"" fi unset DOCKER_HOST unset DOCKER_CONTEXT cli_ctx_use "default" INFO 'Configured CLI to use the "default" context.' INFO INFO 'Make sure to unset or update the environment PATH, DOCKER_HOST, and DOCKER_CONTEXT environment variables if you have added them to `~/.bashrc`.' INFO "This uninstallation tool does NOT remove Docker binaries and data." INFO "To remove data, run: \`$BIN/rootlesskit rm -rf $HOME/.local/share/docker\`" } # text for --help usage() { echo "Usage: ${ARG0} [OPTIONS] COMMAND" echo echo "A setup tool for Rootless Docker (${DOCKERD_ROOTLESS_SH})." echo echo "Documentation: https://docs.docker.com/go/rootless/" echo echo "Options:" echo " -f, --force Ignore rootful Docker (/var/run/docker.sock)" echo " --skip-iptables Ignore missing iptables" echo echo "Commands:" echo " check Check prerequisites" echo " nsenter Enter into RootlessKit namespaces (mostly for debugging)" echo " install Install systemd unit (if systemd is available) and show how to manage the service" echo " uninstall Uninstall systemd unit" } # parse CLI args if ! args="$(getopt -o hf --long help,force,skip-iptables -n "$ARG0" -- "$@")"; then usage exit 1 fi eval set -- "$args" while [ "$#" -gt 0 ]; do arg="$1" shift case "$arg" in -h | --help) usage exit 0 ;; -f | --force) OPT_FORCE=1 ;; --skip-iptables) OPT_SKIP_IPTABLES=1 ;; --) break ;; *) # XXX this means we missed something in our "getopt" arguments above! ERROR "Scripting error, unknown argument '$arg' when parsing script arguments." exit 1 ;; esac done command="${1:-}" if [ -z "$command" ]; then ERROR "No command was specified. Run with --help to see the usage. Maybe you want to run \`$ARG0 install\`?" exit 1 fi if ! command -v "cmd_entrypoint_${command}" > /dev/null 2>&1; then ERROR "Unknown command: ${command}. Run with --help to see the usage." exit 1 fi # main "cmd_entrypoint_${command}" "$@"
ҳ̸Ҳ̸ҳ Rabiza Ekel ҳ̸Ҳ̸ҳ